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Cricket Point System

Understanding how runs, wickets, and match outcomes are scored in cricket

Cricket Scoring System

Runs Scoring

Action Points Description
Running Between Wickets 1-3 runs Batsmen run between wickets to score
Boundary (Four) 4 runs Ball crosses boundary rope after touching ground
Six 6 runs Ball crosses boundary without touching ground
No Ball 1 run + free hit Bowling infringement (plus runs scored off that ball)
Wide 1 run Ball outside batsman's reach (plus runs scored from that ball)
Bye 1+ runs Ball missed by batsman and wicketkeeper
Leg Bye 1+ runs Ball hits batsman's body (not gloves) and runs are taken
Overthrow 1+ runs Additional runs scored due to fielding errors
Note: In cricket, the team with the most runs wins the match. However, in Test cricket, the team must also dismiss the opposition to secure victory.

Wicket Types

  • Bowled Common
  • Caught Most Common
  • LBW (Leg Before Wicket) Common
  • Run Out Common
  • Stumped Occasional
  • Hit Wicket Rare
  • Handled the Ball Very Rare
  • Obstructing the Field Very Rare

Tournament Points System

Test Cricket

  • Win: 12 points
  • Draw: 4 points
  • Tie: 6 points
  • Bonus: Up to 5 points (batting/bowling)

World Test Championship: Teams ranked by points percentage.

ODI Tournaments

  • Win: 2 points
  • Tie/No Result: 1 point
  • Loss: 0 points

World Cup: Top teams advance to knockout stages.

T20 Competitions

  • Win: 2 points
  • Tie + Win in Super Over: 2 points
  • Tie + Loss in Super Over: 1 point
  • No Result: 1 point
  • Loss: 0 points

League Tournaments

  • Win: 2 points
  • Tie: 1 point each
  • Loss: 0 points
  • Abandoned: 1 point each

Tiebreakers: Net Run Rate, Head-to-Head, Wins

Player Rankings & Points

Batting Points
  • Runs scored
  • Strike rate
  • Match importance
  • Opposition strength
  • Match outcome
Bowling Points
  • Wickets taken
  • Economy rate
  • Quality of batsmen dismissed
  • Match stage
  • Opposition strength
All-Rounder Points
  • Batting points
  • Bowling points
  • Fielding contributions
  • Match impact
  • Consistency

Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS)

The Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) Method is a mathematical formula used in limited-overs cricket (ODIs & T20s) to recalculate target scores when matches are interrupted due to rain or other stoppages.

How the DLS Method Works

  • Overs Remaining :- The number of deliveries left to play.
  • Wickets in Hand:- The number of wickets a team has left.

The DLS method assigns a percentage value to the resources available (overs + wickets) and uses this to calculate a fair target if the match is shortened.

Scenarios Where DLS is Used

  • First & Second Innings :- The target is revised based on the overs lost using the DLS formula.
  • Mid-Innings :- If Team 2 is batting and rain reduces the number of overs, their revised target is calculated using DLS.
  • Multiple Times :-If play is stopped multiple times, the formula continuously updates the target.